Foreign Corporate Shareholders (Holding Company Structures) 外国公司股东(控股公司架构)
Dividend Taxation
Foreign Corporate Shareholders (Holding Company Structures)
Where dividends are paid to a foreign company (e.g. a parent company, offshore holding company, or group investment vehicle):
• The 2% dividend tax does NOT apply, as the tax is imposed only on individuals, not corporate shareholders.
• Dividends paid by a Malaysian company to a foreign corporate shareholder remain exempt from Malaysian withholding tax under Malaysia’s single-tier dividend system.
• The taxation of such dividends will generally be subject to the tax laws of the shareholder’s home jurisdiction, including any controlled foreign company (CFC) or remittance-based tax rules.
Strategic Consideration:
For cross-border groups and high-value investments, using a foreign holding company as the shareholder of a Malaysian Sdn. Bhd. remains a preferred structure from a tax, governance, and risk-management perspective.
股息税务
外国公司股东(控股公司架构)
当马来西亚公司向外国公司(例如母公司、离岸控股公司或集团投资主体)支付股息时,适用以下税务原则:
• 2% 的股息税不适用,因为该税项仅针对个人股东征收,而不适用于公司股东。
• 在马来西亚**单层股息税制(Single-Tier Dividend System)**下,马来西亚公司向外国公司股东支付的股息,仍可享有马来西亚预扣税豁免。
• 该等股息的最终课税,通常取决于股东所属司法管辖区的税法,包括但不限于受控外国公司(CFC)规则或汇回课税制度。
战略考量:
对于跨境集团及高价值投资而言,以外国控股公司作为马来西亚 Sdn. Bhd. 的股东,在税务规划、公司治理及风险管理层面,仍然是更为优选且稳健的股权架构。