Striking Off a Company (Sdn. Bhd.) After Cessation of Business   公司停止营业后的注销(Strike-Off)(私人有限公司 Sdn. Bhd.)

Striking Off a Company (Sdn. Bhd.) After Cessation of Business   公司停止营业后的注销(Strike-Off)(私人有限公司 Sdn. Bhd.)

Striking Off a Company (Sdn. Bhd.) After Cessation of Business  

This advisory is issued to guide company directors and shareholders whose Sdn. Bhd. has ceased business operations due to financial, commercial, restructuring, or strategic reasons.
If a company is no longer operating and has no intention to resume business, it is important to take prompt steps to strike off the company in accordance with Section 550 of the Companies Act 2016.
Failure to do so may result in ongoing statutory obligations, penalties, and unnecessary compliance costs, even though the company is inactive.

1. Why Strike-Off Is Necessary
A company that is dormant or inactive is still legally required to comply with statutory obligations, including:
  • Filing annual returns with SSM
  • Maintaining a registered office
  • Preparing financial statements
  • Fulfilling directors’ duties under the Companies Act 2016
Non-compliance may expose directors to:
  • Late filing penalties
  • Compounding offences
  • Increased professional and regulatory costs
Striking off the company ensures proper closure and relieves directors from future compliance obligations.

2. Eligibility for Strike-Off
A company may apply to be struck off if it meets the following conditions:
  • Business operations have ceased
  • There is no intention to resume business
  • The company has no assets and no liabilities
  • All bank accounts have been closed
  • There are no outstanding charges registered with SSM
  • There are no pending legal actions
  • All tax matters with LHDN are settled or confirmed inactive
  • All statutory filings are regularised or resolved

3. Overview of the Strike-Off Process
Step 1: Assessment & Confirmation
Directors confirm that the company has ceased operations and meets the strike-off criteria.

Step 2: Compliance Clearance
All outstanding matters are resolved, including:
  • Tax status (LHDN)
  • Statutory bodies (EPF, SOCSO, EIS, if applicable)
  • Creditors, debtors, and bank accounts
Step 3: Application to SSM
An application for strike-off is submitted under Section 550, supported by directors’ declarations.

Step 4: Public Notice by SSM
SSM will publish a notice. If no objection is raised within the stipulated period, the application proceeds.

Step 5: Company Struck Off
The company is officially removed from the register, and directors’ statutory obligations cease.

4. Importance of Timely Action
Delaying the strike-off process may result in:
  • Accumulation of late filing penalties
  • Increased compliance and professional fees
  • Continued exposure of directors to regulatory enforcement
Taking early action helps to minimise costs, reduce legal risks, and ensure a clean exit from the company.

5. Directors’ Responsibility
Directors are responsible for ensuring that:
  • All information provided is accurate and complete
  • The company has no outstanding liabilities at the time of application
  • No business activities are carried out after submission
Providing false or misleading information may result in legal consequences.

6. Our Recommendation
If your company has ceased operations, we strongly recommend initiating the strike-off process promptly. Proper planning and compliance review will ensure a smooth, efficient, and compliant closure of the company.

公司停止营业后的注销(Strike-Off)(私人有限公司 Sdn. Bhd.
本指引旨在为因财务、商业、重组或战略原因而已停止业务运营的私人有限公司(Sdn. Bhd.)之董事及股东提供参考。
若公司已不再经营且无意恢复业务,务必根据《2016 年公司法》第 550 条,及时采取措施向马来西亚公司委员会(SSM)申请注销公司。
若未及时办理,即使公司处于不活跃状态,仍可能产生持续的法定责任、罚款以及不必要的合规成本。

1. 为什么有必要注销公司
即便公司处于休眠或不活跃状态,法律仍要求其履行以下法定义务,包括:
  • SSM 提交年度申报
  • 维持注册地址
  • 编制财务报表
  • 履行《2016 年公司法》项下董事的法定职责
未能遵守上述义务,董事可能面临:
  • 逾期申报罚款
  • 复合性违法处罚
  • 更高的专业及监管合规成本
注销公司可确保公司得到正式结业,并使董事免于未来的合规责任。

2. 注销资格条件
公司在符合以下条件时,可申请注销:
  • 业务运营已停止
  • 无意恢复业务
  • 公司无任何资产及负债
  • 所有银行账户已关闭
  • SSM 无任何未清登记押记
  • 不存在任何未决法律诉讼
  • 与内陆税收局(LHDN)的所有税务事项已结清或确认处于不活跃状态
  • 所有法定申报事项已规范完成或妥善解决

3. 注销流程概览
步骤一:评估与确认
董事确认公司已停止运营,并符合注销条件。

步骤二:合规清算
解决所有未完成事项,包括:
  • 税务状态(LHDN
  • 法定机构(EPFSOCSOEIS,如适用)
  • 债权人、债务人及银行账户
步骤三:向 SSM 提交申请
根据第 550 条向 SSM 提交注销申请,并附上董事声明。

步骤四:SSM 公告
SSM
将发布公众公告;若在规定期限内未收到异议,申请将继续处理。

步骤五:公司正式注销
公司将被正式从注册册中除名,董事对该公司的法定责任随之终止。

4. 及时行动的重要性
延迟注销可能导致:
  • 逾期申报罚款的累积
  • 合规及专业费用增加
  • 董事持续暴露于监管执法风险之下
及早采取行动有助于降低成本、减少法律风险,并确保公司顺利、干净地退出。

5. 董事责任
董事须确保:
  • 所提供的所有信息真实、准确且完整
  • 在提交申请时,公司不存在任何未清负债
  • 提交注销申请后不再进行任何业务活动
提供虚假或具误导性的信息,可能导致法律后果。

6. 我们的建议
若贵公司已停止运营,我们强烈建议尽快启动注销程序。通过适当的规划及合规审查,可确保公司结业过程顺利、高效,并完全符合相关法律规定。