Single-Step Drainage Catheter vs Seldinger Technique: Understanding the Key Differences
Single-Step Drainage Catheter vs Seldinger Technique: Understanding the Key Differences

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Single-Step Drainage Catheter vs Seldinger Technique: Understanding the Key Differences

Percutaneous drainage procedures such as nephrostomy, percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage (PTCD), abdominal abscess drainage, and pleural effusion management are commonly performed using either a single-step pigtail drainage catheter system or the traditional Seldinger technique. While both approaches are clinically accepted, one of the most noticeable differences lies in the components required and how the procedure is carried out.

Understanding these differences helps clinicians and hospitals choose the most appropriate approach based on case complexity, workflow needs, and resource efficiency.
 

Difference in Procedural Approach

The Seldinger technique follows a multi-step process. After initial puncture, a guidewire is inserted, followed by tract dilation before the drainage catheter is finally placed. Each step requires a separate device and careful coordination to maintain access.
In contrast, a single-step drainage catheter combines access and catheter placement into one continuous action. The catheter is introduced directly under ultrasound or X-ray guidance, eliminating the need for guidewire exchanges and tract dilators in routine cases.
 

Comparison of Set Components
One of the clearest distinctions between the two techniques is the number and type of components used during the procedure.
This difference in components directly affects setup time, tray preparation, and procedural flow, especially in high-volume settings.
 
Single-Step Catheter Set Seldinger Technique Set
Trocar Needle Chiba Needle
Trocar Cannula (Straightener) Guidewire
Drainage Catheter Dilators (in different sizes)
Tubing Extension Connecter Drainage Catheter
  Pigtail Straightener
Scalpel
Tubing Extension Connector
 

Impact on Workflow and Efficiency
Because single-step drainage catheter kits use fewer components, preparation is generally faster and more straightforward. With fewer device exchanges during the procedure, the workflow becomes more streamlined and predictable. This can be particularly beneficial for routine pigtail catheter placements in busy interventional radiology or nephrostomy units.
The Seldinger technique, while highly versatile, involves more steps and equipment handling, which may increase procedure time and complexity in straightforward cases.

Patient Experience Considerations
From a patient perspective, fewer procedural steps often mean less manipulation of the access tract. Single-step systems avoid tract dilation, which may help reduce discomfort and bleeding, particularly when procedures are performed under local anaesthesia.
The Seldinger technique remains valuable for complex or deep access cases where gradual dilation provides additional safety and control.

Post-Procedure Drainage Management
Modern single-step drainage catheter kits are designed to support post-placement management. Features such as pigtail configurations for secure positioning, tubing connectors for drainage bags, and roller clamps for flow control allow clinicians to manage drainage more easily at the bedside, without sourcing additional accessories.

Choosing Between the Two Techniques
Both approaches continue to play important roles in clinical practice. The Seldinger technique remains essential for challenging anatomy and complex access paths, while single-step pigtail drainage catheter systems are widely used for routine drainage where simplicity and efficiency are priorities.
The choice should always be guided by patient condition, anatomy, and clinical judgement.







Single-Step Pigtail Drainage Catheters in Malaysia
As a trusted drainage catheter supplier in Malaysia, Pacific Intervention Vascular Supplies Sdn Bhd provides CE-certified and MDA-registered single-step pigtail drainage catheter systems for nephrostomy, PTCD, abdominal, and pleural drainage procedures.
Learn more about our:
  • single-step pigtail drainage catheter
  • pigtail catheter Malaysia
  • drainage catheter Malaysia
  • PTCD catheter solutions
by visiting our product pages or contacting our team.