Common Name: Netherland Dwarf Rabbit
Scientific Name: Oryctolagus cuniculus domesticus
Origin: Netherlands, 1940s (bred from small wild rabbits × Polish rabbits)
Breed Group: Dwarf breeds
Recognition: Accepted by rabbit breeder associations worldwide (ARBA, BRC, etc.)
Popularity: One of the most popular pet rabbits due to its tiny size and “baby-like” features
Size: Very small (one of the tiniest breeds)
Weight: 0.5–1.13 kg (1.1–2.5 lbs)
Body Shape: Compact, rounded body (cobby type)
Head & Face: Large round head, very short muzzle, big round eyes (gives a “baby-faced” appearance)
Ears: Short, upright, and rounded (about 2 inches long)
Coat:
Short, dense, and soft
Easy to groom compared to long-haired breeds
Colors: Wide variety including black, blue, chocolate, lilac, tortoiseshell, chinchilla, sable, otter, Himalayan, and many others
Lifespan: 7–10 years (with proper care)
Personality: Curious, energetic, playful, but can be shy or skittish at first
Temperament: Independent compared to larger rabbits; some are more high-strung
Bonding: Can form close bonds with humans once trust is built
Social Needs: Do well in pairs (neutered) or with lots of human interaction
Activity: Very active despite their small size—need daily exercise space outside their cage
Type: Strict herbivores
Staple Diet:
Unlimited fresh hay (timothy, orchard grass)
A measured portion of high-quality rabbit pellets
Fresh leafy greens daily (kale, parsley, romaine lettuce, cilantro)
Treats: Carrots, apple slices, or strawberry (in moderation)
Avoid: Iceberg lettuce, onions, garlic, and anything sugary or processed
