Size: 45–50 cm (18–20 in) long.
Weight: 350–450 g (0.8–1 lb).
Plumage:
Green overall.
Chestnut-brown patch on the forehead (hence the name).
Blue flight feathers.
Red coverts under wings.
Long green tail tipped with blue.
Beak: Large, black, hooked.
Eyes: Pale yellow iris with bare white facial skin.
Sexual Dimorphism: None—males and females look alike.
Clutch Size: 2–4 eggs.
Incubation: ~26–28 days.
Fledging: 10–12 weeks.
Breeding Season: Varies by region; often during dry season.
Lifespan: 30–40 years in captivity (sometimes longer), 25–30 years in the wild.
Intelligent, playful, and energetic.
Known to be “big macaws in smaller bodies” due to bold personalities.
Can be loud—frequent screeching, especially at dawn and dusk.
Strong bond with owners; can be affectionate but also nippy if not trained.
Need plenty of socialization to avoid aggression.
Good talkers compared to other mini-macaws—can learn words and phrases.
Housing: Large cage (minimum 36" x 28" x 48") or aviary; need room to climb and spread wings.
Diet:
High-quality pellets (base diet).
Fresh vegetables (leafy greens, peppers, carrots, corn).
Fruits (apple, papaya, mango, berries).
Nuts (almonds, walnuts) as treats.
Enrichment: Chew toys, climbing ropes, puzzle feeders, and daily playtime out of the cage.
Training: Respond well to positive reinforcement training.