Size: 30–35 cm (12–14 in) long.
Weight: 130–170 g (4.5–6 oz).
Plumage:
Green overall.
Distinct red patch on the bend of the wing (gives them their name).
Blue primary feathers.
Long, tapered green tail tipped with blue.
Beak: Black, strong, curved.
Eyes: Orange-yellow iris in adults, dark in juveniles.
Sexual Dimorphism: None—males and females look alike.
Subspecies:
Hahn’s Macaw (D. n. nobilis): Smallest; most common in aviculture.
Noble Macaw (D. n. cumanensis): Slightly larger with broader red wing patch.
Long-winged Macaw (D. n. longipennis): Larger with longer wings.
Clutch Size: 3–4 eggs.
Incubation: ~24 days.
Fledging: 8–10 weeks.
Breeding Season: Spring to summer depending on region.
Lifespan: 25–30 years average; up to 35+ with excellent care.
Playful, intelligent, and affectionate—often described as having “big macaw personality in a small body.”
Can be noisy, though generally quieter than larger macaws.
Known to be good talkers for their size—can learn words and short phrases.
Bond strongly with owners and enjoy cuddling.
Social but may become nippy if not trained early.
Active and need daily playtime and stimulation.
Housing: Spacious cage (minimum 30" x 24" x 36"), with room for climbing and toys.
Diet:
High-quality pellets as staple.
Fresh vegetables (leafy greens, carrots, peppers, broccoli, corn).
Fruits (apple, papaya, mango, berries) in moderation.
Nuts as training treats.
Enrichment: Chew toys, foraging activities, climbing ropes, and daily out-of-cage time.
Training: Thrive with positive reinforcement; eager learners.