LM2575T-ADJ

LM2575T-ADJ

Category: Available (Qty:9999999)
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Description

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Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit Notes
Input Voltage VIN 4.5 - 40 V
Output Voltage (Adjustable) VOUT 1.23 - 37 V Set by external resistor divider
Output Current IOUT - 3 5 A Maximum output current depends on input voltage and thermal conditions
Switching Frequency fSW 52 - 100 kHz Fixed frequency operation
Efficiency η - 84 - % Typical efficiency at 5V in, 5V out, 1A load
Dropout Voltage VDROPOUT - 1.5 - V At full load
Load Regulation ΔVOUT/ΔILOAD - 0.01 - %/A Change in output voltage with respect to load current
Line Regulation ΔVOUT/ΔVIN - 0.001 - %/V Change in output voltage with respect to input voltage
Ripple Rejection RR - 60 - dB At 100 Hz
Start-Up Time tSTART - 200 - μs Time from VIN applied to VOUT reaching regulation
Thermal Shutdown TSD - 160 - °C Device turns off if junction temperature exceeds this value
Storage Temperature Range TSTG -40 - 125 °C Temperature range for storage and non-operating conditions

Instructions for Using the LM2575T-ADJ

  1. Input Capacitor (CIN):

    • Use a 0.33 μF or larger ceramic or tantalum capacitor to filter the input voltage.
    • Place the capacitor close to the input pin to minimize noise and improve stability.
  2. Output Capacitor (COUT):

    • Use a 100 μF or larger electrolytic capacitor to smooth the output voltage.
    • For better transient response, add a 0.1 μF ceramic capacitor in parallel with COUT.
  3. Feedback Resistor Divider:

    • The output voltage is set using a resistor divider connected between the output (VOUT), the feedback (FB) pin, and ground.
    • The formula to calculate the resistors is: ( V_ = 1.23 left(1 + fracright) ).
    • Choose R1 and R2 such that the total resistance is between 1 kΩ and 100 kΩ to ensure proper operation.
  4. Inductor Selection:

    • Select an inductor with a saturation current rating higher than the maximum expected output current.
    • A typical value is 100 μH for most applications.
    • Ensure the inductor has low DC resistance to minimize power loss.
  5. Thermal Considerations:

    • Ensure adequate heat sinking for high current applications to keep the junction temperature below the thermal shutdown threshold.
    • Use a heatsink or a PCB with a large copper area to dissipate heat.
  6. PCB Layout:

    • Keep the traces short and wide to reduce parasitic inductance and resistance.
    • Place the input and output capacitors as close as possible to the respective pins.
    • Ensure good grounding practices to minimize noise and improve stability.
  7. Protection Circuits:

    • The LM2575T-ADJ includes built-in overcurrent and thermal protection.
    • No additional protection circuits are typically required unless specific application requirements dictate otherwise.

By following these guidelines, you can effectively design and implement a power supply using the LM2575T-ADJ regulator.

(For reference only)

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