TIGRAL – Abrasion resistance and high thermal resistivity
This layer on the basis of AlCrTiN is characterized by its high warm hardness, its oxidation stability and its abrasion resistance. These properties can be attributed to a nano-structure that minimizes crack propagation especially in case of shear loading within the coating.
Technical Information
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Hardness: |
3.300 ± 300 HV |
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Maximum application temperature: |
900°C / 1.652°F |
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Coeff. of friction against steel: |
0.6 |
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Layer thickness: |
3-5 µm |
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Color: |
dark-gray |
PVD Coatings for High Pressure Die Casting
Capable of producing complex shapes with superior strength, the die casting process is used to manufacture everything from engine parts to railway components. It involves turning molten metal into specific forms using extreme temperatures and compressive forces, but excessive degradation can be an undesirable byproduct.
We support our customers to minimize the wear, cracking, and corrosion of tooling on their casting lines. voestalpine eifeler Group is a leading provider of advanced Physical Vapor Deposition coatings (PVD coatings) shown to boost tooling lifespan and reduce the likelihood of irregularities that can disrupt productivity.
The Perfect Coating for Increased Tools Lifespan
Needed to be strong and precise, tooling for die casting is a significant investment. Common issues such as thermal fatigue, gross cracking, indentation, corrosion or erosion can reduce product quality and productivity. A PVD coating from voestalpine eifeler Group has been shown to greatly improve production length, reliability, and part quality while curbing machine downtime and maintenance costs.
Using a patented, two-stage process, tooling surfaces are hardened by Plasma and Ion Nitriding before a mono-layered PVD coating is applied. Referred to as Duplex-TIGRAL®, this treatment creates a hard, wear-resistant barrier that reduces the effects of tooling surface soldering, erosion, and wear.
Benefits of Duplex – TIGRAL® for Cracking Prevention
Incorporating our Duplex-TIGRAL into your die casting operation offers a variety of advantages. Examples include:
-Better Production Efficiency
-Longer Tool Lifespan
-Lower Scrap Rates
-Greater Precision
-Lower Overall Costs
Select the right Coating and Tool Steel for best result
By applying a PVD/DLC coating, tool life can be increased. This improves production length, reliability and part quality as well as reduces downtime and maintenance costs. By combining a coating with the most suitable tool steel, correctly machined and heat treated, even greater benefits and savings can be achieved. Through our close cooperation with tool makers, material suppliers and our additive manufacturing providers, eifeler is uniquely positioned to support you throughout the process and increase your total tooling performance.
General about Die Casting
In die casting, melts of different alloys are injected with pressure into a die set and then solidified. Depending on the melt alloy, the dies are subjected to different high thermal and mechanical stresses.
Typical die failures
Die casting dies are exposed to severe thermal and mechanical cyclic loading, which puts high demands on the die material. Thus, there are some phenomena, which restrict die life.
• Thermal fatigue cracking: The most common die failure in die casting is thermal fatigue cracking. During the die casting process the dies are subjected to alternate heating and cooling leading to high thermal stresses. This gives rise to severe strains in the surface layer of the die, gradually leading to thermal fatigue cracks (known as “heat checking”). Factors influencing thermal fatigue are basic material properties, design, die manufacturing and heat treatment (surface treatment), production parameters and maintenance.
Die material properties
For the best die performance, the following basic die steel values and properties should be high and good:
•Hot yield strength
•Temper resistance
•Creep strength
•Ductility
•Toughness
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